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Percent Error Calculator
Percent Error Calculator is part of Toolspire and is ready as soon as this page loads. The sign is dropped. Measuring 11 against 10 is also a 10% error. The accepted value is the denominator and cannot be zero.
On this page
What you can do here
Absolute gap
Over and under by the same amount share a percent. The detail says which side you were on.
Accepted is the base
Dividing by the measured value is a different statistic and is not used.
Not percentage change
Change from 9 to 10 is 11.11% because the base is 9. Error against an accepted 10 is 10%.
The sequence
How to use the Percent Error Calculator
- 1
Put the lab reading in measured
The accepted value is the reference, from a book or a true mass.
- 2
Check 10%
9 versus 10 must read 10.
- 3
Use percentage change if both numbers are observations
Neither is “accepted” in that case.
Worth knowing
- Percent Error Calculator on Toolspire: percent error = |measured − accepted| ÷ |accepted| × 100.
- |9 − 10| ÷ 10 = 10%.
- 11 against 10 is also 10%. The direction is not in the headline.
- An accepted value of 0 is rejected. The percent would be undefined.
The reference is the denominator
Percent error asks how far a measurement sits from a value treated as right, as a percent of that right value. A reading of 9 when the accepted value is 10 misses by 1, and 1/10 is 10%. A reading of 11 misses by the same 1 and the same 10%. Percentage change would divide by the starting observation instead, which is why 9 growing to 10 is not a 10% change.
FAQ
Questions about Percent Error Calculator
Where does Percent Error Calculator run?
What is the percent error of 9 against 10?
Is 11 against 10 the same percent?
Why not divide by the measured value?
What if the accepted value is zero?
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